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DSM-IV Classification

 

 

DSM-IV MULTIAXIAL SYSTEM

                                                               

Axis I  Clinical Syndromes (State Disorders)

Axis II  Personality Disorders or Mental Retardation (Trait Disorders)

Axis III  General Medical Conditions

Axis IV  Psychosocial and Environmental Problems

Axis V  Global Assessment of Functioning

 

 

Axis I Disorders

 

DISORDERS USUALLY FIRST EVIDENT IN  INFANCY, CHILDHOOD, OR ADOLESCENCE

 

 

Learning Disorders (Academic Skills Disorder)

Reading Disorder (Developmental Skills Disorder)

Mathematics Disorder (Developmental Arithmetic Disorder)

Disorder of Written Expression (Developmental Expressive Writing Disorder)

Learning Disorder NOS

 

Motor Skills Disorder

Developmental Coordination Disorder

 

Pervasive Developmental Disorders

Autistic Disorder

Rett’s Disorder

Childhood Disintegrative Disorder

Asperger’s Disorder

Pervasive Developmental Disorder NOS (including Atypical Autism)

 

Disruptive Behavior and Attention-Deficit Disorders

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

 Predominantly inattentive type

 Predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type

 Combined type

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder NOS

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Conduct Disorder

Disruptive Behavior Disorder NOS

 

Feeding and Eating Disorders of Infancy or Early Childhood

Pica

Rumination Disorder

Feeding Disorder of infancy or Early Childhood

 

Tic Disorders

Tourette’s Disorder

Chronic Motor or Vocal Tic Disorder

Transient Tic Disorder

Tic Disorder NOS

 

Communication Disorders

Expressive Language Disorder (Developmental Expressive Language Disorder)

Mixed Receptive/Expressive Language Disorder (Developmental Receptive Language Disorder)

Phonological Disorder (Developmental Articulation Disorder)

Stuttering

Communication Disorder NOS

 

Elimination Disorders

Encopresis

Enuresis

 

Other Disorders of Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence

Separation Anxiety Disorder

Selective Mutism (Elective Mutism)

Reactive Attachment Disorder of Infancy or Early Childhood

Stereotypic Movement Disorder (Stereotypy/Habit Disorder)

Disorder of Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence NOS

 

 

DELIRIUM, DEMENTIA, AMNESTIC, AND OTHER COGNITIVE DISORDERS

 

Deliria

Delirium Due to a General Medical Condition

Substance-Induced Delirium

Delirium Due to Multiple Etiologies

Delirium NOS

 

Dementias

Dementia of the Alzheimer’s Type

 With Early Onset: if onset at age 65 or below

                Uncomplicated

                With delirium

                With delusions

                With depressed mood

                With hallucinations

                With perceptual disturbance

                With behavioral disturbance

                With communication disturbance

With Late Onset: if onset after age 65.

                Uncomplicated

                With delirium

                With delusions

                With depressed mood

                With hallucinations

                With perceptual disturbance

                With behavioral disturbance

                With communication disturbance

Vascular Dementia

                Uncomplicated

                With delirium

                With delusions

                With depressed mood

                With hallucinations

                With perceptual disturbance

                With behavioral disturbance

                With communication disturbance

Dementias Due to Other General Medical Conditions

                Dementia Due to HIV Disease

                Dementia Due to Head Trauma

                Dementia Due to Parkinson’s Disease

                Dementia Due to Huntington’s Disease

                Dementia Due to Pick’s Disease

                Dementia Due to Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

                Dementia Due to Other General Medical Condition

Substance-Induced Persisting Dementia

Dementia Due to Multiple Etiologies

Dementia NOS

 

Amnestic Disorders

Amnestic Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition

Substance-Induced Persisting Amnestic Disorder

Amnestic Disorder NOS

 

Cognitive Disorder NOS

 

 

MENTAL DISORDERS DUE TO A GENERAL MEDICAL CONDITION NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED

 

Catatonic Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition

Personality Change Due to a General Medical Condition

Mental Disorder NOS Due to a General Medical Condition

 

 

SUBSTANCE RELATED DISORDERS

Alcohol Use Disorders

Alcohol Dependence

Alcohol Abuse

Alcohol Intoxication

Alcohol Withdrawal

Alcohol Delirium

Alcohol Persisting Dementia

Alcohol Persisting Amnestic Disorder

Alcohol Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Alcohol Mood Disorder

Alcohol Anxiety Disorder

Alcohol Sexual Dysfunction

Alcohol Sleep Disorder

Alcohol Use Disorder NOS

 

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Use Disorders

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Dependence

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Abuse

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Intoxication

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Withdrawal

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Delirium

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Mood Disorder

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Anxiety Disorder

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Sexual Dysfunction

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Sleep Disorder

Amphetamine (or Related Substance) Use Disorder NOS

 

Caffeine Use Disorders

Caffeine Intoxication

Caffeine Anxiety Disorder

Caffeine Sleep Disorder

Caffeine Use Disorder NOS

 

Cannabis Use Disorder

Cannabis Dependence

Cannabis Abuse

Cannabis Intoxication

Cannabis Delirium

Cannabis Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Cannabis Anxiety Disorder

Cannabis Use Disorder NOS

 

Cocaine Use Disorders

Cocaine Dependence

Cocaine Abuse

Cocaine Intoxication

Cocaine Withdrawal

Cocaine Delirium

Cocaine Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Cocaine Mood Disorder

Cocaine Anxiety Disorder

Cocaine Sexual Dysfunction

Cocaine Sleep Disorder

Cocaine Use Disorder NOS

 

Hallucinogen Use Disorder

Hallucinogen Dependence

Hallucinogen Abuse

Hallucinogen Intoxication

Hallucinogen Persisting Perception Disorder

Hallucinogen Delirium

Hallucinogen Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Hallucinogen Mood Disorders

Hallucinogen Anxiety Disorders

Hallucinogen Use Disorders NOS

 

Inhalant Use Disorders

Inhalant Dependence

Inhalant Abuse

Inhalant Intoxication

Inhalant Delirium

Inhalant Persisting Dementia

Inhalant Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Inhalant Mood disorder

Inhalant Anxiety Disorder

Inhalant Use Disorder NOS

 

Opioid Use Disorders

Opioid Dependence

Opioid Abuse

Opioid Intoxication

Opioid Withdrawal

Opioid Delirium

Opioid Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Opioid Mood Disorder

Opioid Sleep Disorder

Opioid Sexual Dysfunction

Opioid Use Disorder NOS

 

Phencyclidine (or Related Substance) Use Disorders

Phencyclidine (or Related Substance) Dependence

Phencyclidine (or Related Substance) Abuse

Phencyclidine (or Related Substance) Intoxication

Phencyclidine (or Related Substance) Delirium

Phencyclidine (or Related Substance) Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Phencyclidine (or Related Substance) Mood Disorder

Phencyclidine (or Related Substance) Anxiety Disorder

Phencyclidine (or Related Substance) Use Disorder NOS

 

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Substance Use Disorders

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Dependence

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Abuse

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Intoxication

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Withdrawal

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Delirium

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Persisting Dementia

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Persisting Amnestic Disorder

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Mood Disorder

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Anxiety Disorder

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Sleep Disorder

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Sexual Disorder

Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Use Disorder NOS

 

Polysubstance Use Disorder

Polysubstance Dependence

 

Other (or Unknown) Substance Use Disorders

Other (or Unknown) Substance Dependence

Other (or Unknown) Substance Abuse

Other (or Unknown) Substance Intoxication

Other (or Unknown) Substance Withdrawal

Other (or Unknown) Substance Delirium

Other (or Unknown) Substance Persisting Dementia

Other (or Unknown) Substance Persisting Amnestic Disorder

Other (or Unknown) Substance Psychotic Disorder

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Other (or Unknown) Substance Mood Disorder

Other (or Unknown) Substance Anxiety Disorder

Other (or Unknown) Substance Sexual Dysfunction

Other (or Unknown) Substance Sleep Disorder

Other (or Unknown) Substance Use Disorder NOS

 

 

SCHIZOPHRENIA AND OTHER PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS

 

Schizophrenia

Paranoid type

Disorganized type

Catatonic type

Undifferentiated type

Residual type

 

Schizophreniform Disorder

Schizoaffective Disorder

Delusional Disorder

Brief Psychotic Disorder

Shared Psychotic Disorder (Folie a Deux)

Psychotic Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition

                With delusions

                With hallucinations

Substance-Induced Psychotic Disorder

Psychotic Disorder NOS

 

Mood Disorders

 

Depressive Disorders

Major Depressive Disorder

                Single episode

                Recurrent

Dysthymic Disorder

Depressive Disorder NOS

 

Bipolar Disorders

Bipolar I Disorder

                Single manic episode

                Most recent episode hypomanic

                Most recent episode manic

                Most recent episode mixed

                Most recent episode depressed

                Most recent episode unspecified

Bipolar II Disorder (Recurrent major depressive episodes with hypomania)

Cyclothymic Disorder

Bipolar Disorder NOS

 

Mood Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition Substance-Induced Mood Disorder

Mood Disorder NOS

 

Anxiety Disorders

 

Panic Disorder

                Without agoraphobia

                With agoraphobia

 

Agoraphobia Without History of Panic Disorder

Specific Phobia (Simple Phobia)

Social Phobia (Social Anxiety Disorder)

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

Acute Stress Disorder

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (includes Overanxious Disorder of Childhood)

Anxiety Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition

Substance-Induced Anxiety Disorder

Anxiety Disorder NOS

 

 

SOMATOFORM DISORDERS

 

Somatization Disorder

Conversion Disorder

Hypochodriasis

Body Dysmorphic Disorder

Pain Disorder

                Associated with psychological factors

                And a general medical condition

Undifferentiated Somatoform Disorder

Somatoform Disorder NOS

 

 

FACTITIOUS DISORDERS

 

Factitious Disorder

                With predominantly psychological signs and symptoms

                With predominantly physical signs and symptoms

                With combined psychological and physical signs and Symptoms

Factitious Disorder NOS

 

 

DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS

 

Dissociative Amnesia

Dissociative Fugue

Dissociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder)

Depersonalization Disorder

Dissociative Disorder NOS

 

 

SEXUAL AND GENDER INDENTITY

DISORDERS

 

Sexual Dysfunctions

Sexual Desire Disorders

                Hypoactive Sexual desire Disorder

                Sexual Aversion Disorder

Sexual Arousal Disorders

                Female Sexual Arousal Disorder

                Male Erectile Disorder

Orgasm Disorders

                Female Orgasmic Disorder (Inhibited Female Orgasm)

                Male Orgasmic Disorder (Inhibited Male Orgasm)

                Premature Ejaculation

Sexual pain Disorders

                Dyspareunia

                Vaginismus

Sexual Dysfunctions Due to a General Medical Condition

                Male Erectile Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition

                Male Dyspareunia Due to a General Medical Condition

                Female Dypsareunia Due to a General Medical Condition

Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition

Female Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition

Other Male Sexual Dysfunction Due to a General Medical Condition

Other Female Sexual Dysfunction Due to a General Medical Condition

Substance-Induced Sexual Dysfunction

Sexual Dysfunction NOS

 

Paraphilias

Exhibitionism

Fetishism

Frotteurism

Pedophilia

Sexual Masochism

Sexual Sadism

Voyeurism

Transvestic Fetishism

Paraphilia NOS

Sexual Disorder NOS

 

Gender Identity Disorders

Gender Identity Disorder

                In Children

                In Adolescents and Adults

Gender Identity Disorder NOS

 

 

EATING DISORDERS

Anorexia Nervosa

Bulimia Nervosa

Eating Disorder NOS

 

 

SLEEP DISORDERS

 

Primary Sleep Disorders

Dyssomnias

                Primary Insomnia

                Primary Hypersomnia

                Narcolepsy

                Breathing-Related Sleep Disorder

                Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder (Sleep-Wake Schedule Disorder)

Dyssomnia NOS

Parasomnias

                Nightmare Disorder (Dream Anxiety Disorder)

                Sleep Terror Disorder

                Sleepwalking Disorder

                Parasomnia NOS

Sleep Disorders Related to Another Mental Disorder

                Insomnia related to (Axis I or Axis II Disorder)

                Hypersomnia related to (Axis I or Axis II Disorder)

 

Other Sleep Disorders

Sleep Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition

                Insomnia type

                Hypersomnia type

                Parasomnia type

                Mixed type

Substance-Induced Sleep Disorder

 

 

IMPULSE CONTROL DISORDERS NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED

 

Intermittent Explosive Disorder

Kleptomania

Pyromania

Pathological Gambling

Trichotillomania

Impulse Control NOS

 

 

ADJUSTMENT DISORDERS

 

Adjustment disorder

                With anxiety

                With depressed mood

                With disturbance of conduct

                With mixed disturbance of emotions and conduct

                With mixed anxiety and depressed mood

 

Unspecified

 

 

Axis II Disorders

 

PERSONALITY DISORDERS

Paranoid Personality Disorder

Schizoid Personality Disorder

Schizotypal Personality Disorder

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Borderline Personality Disorder

Histrionic Personality Disorder

Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Avoidant Personality Disorder

Dependent Personality Disorder

Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder

Personality Disorder NOS

 

Mental Retardation

Mild Mental Retardation

Severe Mental Retardation

Profound Mental Retardation

Mental Retardation, Severity Unspecified

 

 

OTHER CONDITIONS THAT MAY BE A FOCUS

OF CLINICAL ATTENTION

 

Psychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition

Mental Disorder Affecting Medical Condition

Psychological Symptoms Affecting Medical Condition

Personality Traits or Coping Style Affecting Medical Condition

Maladaptive Health Behaviors Affecting Medical Condition

Unspecified Psychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition

 

Medication-Induced Movement Disorders

Neuroleptic-Induced Parkinsonism

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

Neuroleptic-Induced Acute Dystonia

Neuroleptic-Induced Acute Akathisia

Neuroleptic-Induced Tardive Dyskinesia

Neuroleptic-Induced Postural Tremor

Neuroleptic-Induced Movement Disorder NOS

 

Adverse Effects of Medication NOS

 

Relational Problems

Relational Problem Related to A Mental Disorder or General Medical Condition

Parent-Child Relational Problem

Partner Relational Problem

Sibling Relational Problem

Relational Problem NOS

 

Problems Related to Abuse or Neglect

Physical Abuse of Child

Sexual Abuse of Child

Neglect of Child

Physical Abuse of Adult

Sexual Abuse of Adult

 

Additional Conditions That May Be a Focus of Clinical Attention

Bereavement

Borderline Intellectual Functioning

Academic Problem

Occupational Problem

Childhood or Adolescent Antisocial Behavior

Adult Antisocial Behavior

Malingering

Phase of Life Problem

Noncompliance with Treatment of a Mental Disorder

Identity Problem

Religious or Spiritual Problem

Acculturation Problem

Age-Associated Memory Decline

 

 

ADDITIONAL CLASSIFICATIONS

 

Unspecified Mental Disorder

No Diagnosis or Condition on Axis I

Diagnosis or Condition Deferred on Axis I

No Diagnosis on Axis II

Diagnosis Deferred on Axis II

 

 

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